Coordinador: Dr. Óscar Ugarteche Galarza
Web master:Dr. José Carlos Díaz Silva
Abril, 2026

Notas sobre América Latina

Título: Zelensky sacude su Gobierno con despidos en medio de un creciente escándalo de corrupción
Fecha:
Autor:
CNN

El presidente de Ucrania, Volodymyr Zelensky, despidió a una gran cantidad de altos funcionarios en medio de un creciente escándalo de corrupción relacionado con la adquisición de suministros para la guerra, en la mayor reorganización de su Gobierno desde que comenzó la invasión de Rusia.

La Oficina Nacional Anticorrupción también dijo que estaba investigando "informes de medios de alto perfil" sobre las acusaciones de que el Ministerio de Defensa de Ucrania estaba comprando suministros militares, incluidos alimentos para las tropas, a precios inflados.

Según un informe de 2021 de Transparencia Internacional, Ucrania es el segundo país más corrupto de Europa después de Rusia. A nivel mundial, ocupó el puesto 122 de 180 países. La promesa de Zelensky de librar al Gobierno de la corrupción fue una de las razones detrás de su rápido ascenso al poder en 2019.

Palabras clave:
Ucrania, Corrupción, Guerra Rusia-Ucrania, Unión europea
Título: EU increases humanitarian aid funding to 1.7 billion euros by 2023
Fecha:
Autor:
Centro de Documentación Europea de Almería

As humanitarian needs continue to increase worldwide, the EU remains committed to supporting those in need by adopting its initial annual humanitarian budget of €1.7 billion by 2023.


237 million in humanitarian aid will help the most vulnerable populations in Asia and Latin America. In Latin America and the Caribbean, the EU will continue to support the impact of the crisis in Venezuela, the humanitarian consequences of the armed conflicts in Colombia, as well as the widespread violence in Haiti, and Central America and Mexico.


In 2021, the European Commission has published a Communication proposing to reinforce the European Union's overall humanitarian impact in order to address the substantially increased humanitarian needs exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic.
 

Palabras clave:
Unión europea, ayuda humanitaria, crisis humanitaria, américa latina, Asia
Título: Latin America and Asia's other giant: India
Fecha:
Autor:
Los Angeles Times

According to the Inter-American Development Bank, Latin America is an easy target for cyber-attacks because the region has no cyber infrastructure to resist or prevent them. It is in this context that some 20 Indian information technology (IT) companies employ more than 40,000 people in Latin America. These companies are driving the digitization of the region, using machine learning and artificial intelligence to take the region to Industry 4.0.

India's brand in Latin America is through 'sophisticated' investments in the services and manufacturing sector, stimulating value-added sectors (a contrast to China's investments in raw materials). One Indian auto parts company alone, the Samvardhana Motherson Group, has 27 manufacturing plants in Latin America employing 25,000 people. The bottom line? Indian investment creates far more jobs on average.

The India-Brazil relationship is probably the most important in the India-Latin America branch of relations, and the foreign minister's visit consolidated the various interests in bilateral ties, including the expansion of the India-Mercosur partial scope agreement. In Paraguay, the foreign minister inaugurated the new Indian embassy in Asuncion - India's fifteenth embassy in Latin America and the Caribbean.

Palabras clave:
India, China, américa latina, industria 4.0, ciberseguridad, empleo, tecnologías de la información

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